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Energy efficiency, retrofitting, and sustainable construction supplementary planning document

Reinstate existing and missing shutters

White wooden shutters closed across the top half of a sash window

Reinstated shutters

What is it?

Window shutters in English buildings are usually an internal feature, but there are exceptions.

About 30% of a home’s heating energy is lost through windows. By reinstating shutters in homes where they have been removed, this help to insulate buildings, thereby reducing heat loss.

How effective is it?

Research shows that the use of shutters offers a significant improvement in thermal performance by preventing heat loss.

When the shutter panels and louvres are closed, they can reduce heat loss through a window by more than 50%. Combined with secondary glazing, this can exceed 62%.

What does it cost?

The average cost of installing window shutters will vary depending on the material, style, size, and function. On average, it will usually cost between £800 and £1200.

Is listed building consent required?

Listed building consent is required and replacements should be of the correct style, material, and detailing to the originals.

Where shutters survive but have been painted, nailed or screwed shut, releasing them does not require Listed Building Consent.

Guidelines for heritage assets

Professional installation of replacement shutters is strongly advised.

Replacement shutters should be sympathetic to the design and materials of the window, and replicate the original.

Releasing existing shutters may require the services of a suitably experienced and qualified professional, depending on their condition and the ease of releasing them.

Our guidance position

We support careful reinstatement of shutters where there is clear evidence of them having previously existed.

In the light of the Climate Emergency, we will generally permit and encourage alterations on listed buildings, with special regard to the the following:

  • Preserving the building, its setting or any features of special architectural or historic interest which it possesses
  • Preserving or enhancing the character of a conservation area
  • Respecting the significance of any non-designated heritage asset

Further guidance

Historic England ‘s Guidance for Traditional Windows